The European Union has approved the Pfizer/BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine for use. Countries including France, Germany, Austria and Italy say they plan to start vaccinations from 27 December.

“Today we add an important chapter to a European success story. We approved the first safe and effective vaccine against COVID-19. More vaccines will come soon,” EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said.

She explained that doses would be available for all EU countries, at the same time and on the same conditions.

Daily new confirmed COVID-19 cases per million people
New confirmed cases in selected EU countries.     Image: Our World in Data

European Medicines Agency executive director Emer Cooke did strike a note of caution though.

“Vaccines alone will not be the silver bullet that will allow us to return to normal lives, but the authorization of this first vaccine is definitely a major step in the right direction and an indication that 2021 can be brighter than 2020,” she told a news briefing.

3. WHO says no need for major alarm over mutation

The World Health Organization (WHO) has cautioned against major alarm following news of a new, more infectious variant of the coronavirus that’s emerged in the UK.

“We have to find a balance. It’s very important to have transparency, it’s very important to tell the public the way it is, but it’s also important to get across that this is a normal part of virus evolution,” WHO emergencies chief Mike Ryan told an online briefing.

“Being able to track a virus this closely, this carefully, this scientifically, in real time is a real positive development for global public health, and the countries doing this type of surveillance should be commended.”

He added that countries imposing travel restrictions were acting out of an abundance of caution while they assess the risks. “That is prudent. But it is also important that everyone recognizes that this happens, these variants occur.”